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Here is information about the Tour de France of 1923. I also have information about the previous edition (1922). I also have information about the next edition (1924).

Stage prizes

Date Nr. From To Distance
(km)		 WinnerAge
(yearday)		NatCategory 2Age
(yearday)		NatTouriste-RoutierAge
(yearday)		Nat
24 Jun 19231 ParisLe HavreVlakke etappe381R. Jacquinot29173FRAJ. Van Daele33188BELJ. Vertriest26281BEL
26 Jun 19232 Le HavreCherbourgVlakke etappe371O. Bottecchia28328ITAJ. Normand28203FRAC. Botte34261BEL
28 Jun 19233 CherbourgBrestVlakke etappe405H. Pélissier34155FRAA. Standaert28185BELL. Vertemati32108ITA
30 Jun 19234 BrestLes Sables-d'OlonneVlakke etappe412A. Dejonghe29134BELE. Dhers32154FRAG. Ruffoni27195ITA
02 Jul 19235 Les Sables-d'OlonneBayonneVlakke etappe482R. Jacquinot29181FRAJ. Normand28209FRAO. Pratesi34180ITA
04 Jul 19236 BayonneBagnères-de-LuchonBergetappe326J. Alavoine3592FRAJ. Normand28211FRAC. Botte34269BEL
06 Jul 19237 Bagnères-de-LuchonPerpignanBergetappe323J. Alavoine3594FRAH. Collé29223SUIC. Botte34271BEL
08 Jul 19238 PerpignanToulonVlakke etappe427L. Buysse30298BELL. Rich29246FRAO. Pratesi34186ITA
10 Jul 19239 ToulonNiceBergetappe283J. Alavoine3598FRAH. Collé29227SUIG. Ruffoni27205ITA
12 Jul 192310 NiceBriançonBergetappe275H. Pélissier34169FRAH. Collé29229SUIO. Pratesi34190ITA
14 Jul 192311 BriançonGenèveBergetappe260H. Pélissier34171FRAG. Cuvelier2747FRAO. Pratesi34192ITA
16 Jul 192312 GenèveStrasbourgVlakke etappe377J. Muller28128FRAB. Mortier3257BELC. Botte34281BEL
18 Jul 192313 StrasbourgMetzVlakke etappe300R. Bellenger29179FRAA. Standaert28205BELG. Ruffoni27213ITA
20 Jul 192314 MetzDuinkerkeVlakke etappe433F. Goethals31298FRAG. Cuvelier2753FRAO. Pratesi34198ITA
22 Jul 192315 DuinkerkeParisVlakke etappe343F. Goethals31300FRAG. Cuvelier2755FRAO. Pratesi34200ITA

Classification leaders

Date Nr. General Age
(yearday)		 NatCategory 2Age
(yearday)		NatTouriste-routierAge
(yearday)		Nat
24 Jun 19231R. Jacquinot29173FRAJ. Van Daele33188BELJ. Vertriest26281BEL
26 Jun 19232O. Bottecchia28328ITAJ. Van Daele33190BELC. Botte34261BEL
28 Jun 19233O. Bottecchia28330ITAE. Dhers32152FRAO. Pratesi34176ITA
30 Jun 19234R. Bellenger29161FRAE. Dhers32154FRAO. Pratesi34178ITA
02 Jul 19235R. Bellenger29163FRAE. Dhers32156FRAO. Pratesi34180ITA
04 Jul 19236O. Bottecchia28336ITAE. Dhers32158FRAO. Pratesi34182ITA
06 Jul 19237O. Bottecchia28338ITAE. Dhers32160FRAO. Pratesi34184ITA
08 Jul 19238O. Bottecchia28340ITAE. Dhers32162FRAO. Pratesi34186ITA
10 Jul 19239O. Bottecchia28342ITAH. Collé29227SUIO. Pratesi34188ITA
12 Jul 192310H. Pélissier34169FRAH. Collé29229SUIO. Pratesi34190ITA
14 Jul 192311H. Pélissier34171FRAH. Collé29231SUIO. Pratesi34192ITA
16 Jul 192312H. Pélissier34173FRAH. Collé29233SUIO. Pratesi34194ITA
18 Jul 192313H. Pélissier34175FRAH. Collé29235SUIO. Pratesi34196ITA
20 Jul 192314H. Pélissier34177FRAH. Collé29237SUIO. Pratesi34198ITA
22 Jul 192315H. Pélissier34179FRAH. Collé29239SUIO. Pratesi34200ITA

Table: classification winners

ClassificationWinnerAge
(yearday)
General classificationH. Pélissier34179
Category 2H. Collé29239
Touriste-routiersO. Pratesi34200

Legend

WinnerStage split over multiple parts; classification leaders sometimes received jerseys halfway, but they don't count for statistics.
TeamTeam time trial or separate start.
CancelledStage cancelled.
WinnerInital winner later removed.
N/ANobody scored points yet for this classification, or the prize was not given.

Graphs

Distance of final winner in general classification

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Average speed winner of stage (km/h)

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Number of riders in race

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Number of riders that also participated in the Tour in other years

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Margin of winner

In the table below, the evolution of the difference between Henri Pélissier (the winner) and Ottavio Bottecchia (second) in the general classification is shown.

Final30:41
StageTypeTime gainMargin of winner
1Time difference in normal stage −11:27 −11:27
2Time difference in normal stage −1:46 −13:13
2Bonus on stage finish −2:00 −15:13
3Time difference in normal stage 0:37 −14:36
3Bonus on stage finish 2:00 −12:36
4Time difference in normal stage −13:29 −26:05
6Time difference in normal stage 3:57 −22:08
9Time difference in normal stage −7:44 −29:52
10Time difference in normal stage 41:08 11:16
10Bonus on stage finish 2:00 13:16
11Time difference in normal stage 13:56 27:12
11Bonus on stage finish 2:00 29:12
14Time difference in normal stage 1:29 30:41
TypeMargin of winner
Time difference in normal stage26:41
Bonus on stage finish4:00

Participants

NumberName NatCategoryFinal
1923		Riders
previous Tours		 Best result
previous Tours		 Stages won
previous Tours		 Classifications won
previous Tours		 Jerseys worn
previous Tours
1Firmin Lambot (37107)
†BEL1AB7816General classification (2x)  Gele trui(5x)
2Robert Jacquinot (29180)
†FRA1254—2 Gele trui(3x)
3Luigi-Natale Lucotti (29193)
†ITA1NP243
4Jean Alavoine (3589)
†FRA1AB118214 Gele trui(5x)
5Romain Bellenger (29162)
†FRA133—2
6Hector Tiberghien (33131)
†BEL14650
7Gaston Degy (3387)
†FRA1163120
8Léon Despontin (34358)
†BEL17270
9Robert Reboul (29340)
†FRA1AB3——0
10Joseph Muller (28113)
†FRA1113150
11Louis Mottiat (33358)
†BEL1286116 Gele trui(2x)
12Félix Sellier (30178)
†BEL1AB2332
13Jacques Coomans (34238)
†BEL1NP660
14Albert Dejonghe (29135)
†BEL1AB65—0
15Philippe Thys (32265)
†BEL1AB97111General classification (3x)  Gele trui(14x)
16Léon Scieur (35102)
†BEL1AB7613General classification (1x)  Gele trui(14x)
17Jean Rossius (32185)
†BEL1AB3645
18Théo Beeckman (26240)
†BEL1142180
19Marcel Huot (26293)
†FRA110——0
20Honoré Barthélémy (31278)
†FRA1AB3435
21Hector Heusghem (33134)
†BEL1AB9522 Gele trui(1x)
22Victor Lenaers (30168)
†BEL1AB9250Second category (1x) 
23Henri Pélissier (34158)
†FRA11527 Gele trui(3x)
24Francis Pélissier (2916)
†FRA1232—1
25Lucien Buysse (30291)
†BEL182—0
26Ottavio Bottecchia (28333)
†ITA12——0
27Giuseppe Santhia (37161)
†ITA1AB72170
28Giovanni Brunero (27269)
†ITA1NP——0
29Félix Goethals (31279)
†FRA113494
30Arsène Alancourt (31121)
†FRA151130
31Laurent Seret (2718)
†BEL1AB2——0
32Paul Deman (3465)
†BEL1AB63130Isolated (1x) 
101Eugène Dhers (32155)
†FRA296110
102Henri Collé (29218)
†SUI261170
103Marcel Godard (3581)
†FRA2AB52—0
104Georges Cuvelier (2734)
†FRA220——0
105Roger Lacolle (25172)
†FRA2AB3——0
106Charles Longoni (33217)
†ITA226——0
107Lucien Rich (29239)
†FRA217——0
108Benjamin Mortier (3242)
†BEL221——0
109Fernand Moulet (27209)
†FRA2AB62—0
110Robert Gerbaud (29340)
†FRA2AB32—0
111Joseph Curtel (29220)
†FRA2AB2——0
112Joseph Normand (28208)
†FRA2152230
113Joseph Van Daele (33195)
†BEL2AB7580
114Alfons Standaert (28188)
†BEL2221210
115Jules-Richard Matton (25262)
†BEL2NP1250
116Joseph Marchand (3111)
†BEL2AB61230
117Alfred De Busschere (31227)
†BEL2AB51—0
118Achille Depauw (37289)
†BEL2AB51—0
119Karel Govaert (22346)
†BEL2AB3——0
120Léon Van Aken (25296)
†BEL2AB122280
121Camille Leroy (3163)
†BEL2AB6280
122Alfred Steux (3137)
†BEL2NP390
123André Desbordes (3166)
†FRA2AB4——0
124Camille Nicou (28298)
†FRA2AB1——0
125Roger Iriart (25200)
†FRA2AB3——0
126Paul Duboc (3988)
†FRA218725
201Marcel Robin (26179)
†FRAT/RAB3——0
202Lucien Lagouche (28352)
†FRAT/RAB32—0
203Joseph Bercegeay (26201)
†FRAT/RAB3——0
204Marcel Vernant (45197)
†FRAT/RAB2——0
205Giuseppe Ercolani (21260)
†ITAT/R41——0
206Lucien Roquebert (33168)
†FRAT/RAB64280
207Charles Lœw (26300)
†FRAT/R363320
208Eugène Nicolle (3374)
†FRAT/RAB81—0
209Georges Dauphin (2396)
†FRAT/RAB4——0
210Henri Timmermann (48198)
†BELT/RAB13200
211Alexandre Baud (25330)
†FRAT/RAB4——0
212Jean Grousset (32180)
†FRAT/RAB6——0
213Claude Deniot (2865)
†FRAT/RNP——0
214Célestin Rouget (28150)
†FRAT/RAB3——0
215Pierre Gilbert (36180)
†FRAT/RAB1——0
216Marcel Simonet (21174)
†FRAT/R46——0
217Daniel Masson (25291)
†FRAT/R481380
218André Andresse (51180)
†FRAT/RAB1——0
219Emile Bonnefoi (3451)
†FRAT/RAB1——0
220Camille Botte (34266)
†BELT/R195150Isolated (1x) 
221Giovanni Bai (23180)
†ITAT/RAB6——0
222MOULIN Jean-MarieT/RNP——0
223SABATE LaurentT/RNP——0
224François Chevalier (30107)
†FRAT/RAB65—0
225Adrien Alpini (33202)
†FRAT/RAB64370
226Pietro Casati (31261)
†ITAT/RAB21—0
227Maurice Langrenay (25331)
†FRAT/RAB5——0
228Adrien-Robert Toussaint (18236)
†FRAT/RAB6——0
229Paul Denis (2468)
†FRAT/R371—0
230Louis Verbraecken (32113)
†BELT/RAB32—0
231Felix Richard (2333)
†FRAT/R38——0
232Henri Catelan (27352)
†FRAT/RAB103380
233Emile Kass (34350)
†FRAT/RAB4——0
234André Robustel (22326)
†FRAT/RAB5——0
235Silvio Borsetti (3597)
†ITAT/RAB12—0
236Albert Colboc (39111)
†FRAT/RAB2——0
237Pierre Hudsyn (28289)
†BELT/R303200
238Georges Kamm (28361)
†FRAT/R442310
239Charles Parel (29216)
†SUIT/R272270
240Joseph Douard (36163)
†FRAT/RAB3——0
241Jean Kienlen (25251)
†FRAT/R402310
242Jules Brun (25304)
†FRAT/RAB41330
243DANNANT AlbertT/RNP——0
244Alphonse Van Daele (30179)
†BELT/RNP——0
245Oscar Barselotti (23241)
†ITAT/RAB3——0
246Charles Budts (30112)
†BELT/RAB1——0
247Clotaire Guillon (33175)
†FRAT/RAB62—0
248Ernest Schiavo (21254)
†SUIT/RAB6——0
249Marcel Colleu (26141)
†FRAT/RNP——0
250Antoine Rière (31196)
†FRAT/R322—0
251DELCLAUD ClovisT/RNP——0
252Maurice Arnoult (2660)
†FRAT/R35——0
253Vincenzo Bianco (23332)
†ITAT/R431—0
254Joseph Rayen (32172)
†FRAT/RAB62—0
255Ange-Marie Aubry (32315)
†FRAT/RAB63290
256Henri Miège (28187)
†FRAT/R392—0
257Maurice Lainé (2851)
†FRAT/RAB3——0
258Maurice Protin (2460)
†BELT/R47——0
259Fernand Durieux (32180)
†FRAT/RAB3——0
260Louis Marty (43180)
†FRAT/RAB1——0
261François Picolot (3469)
†FRAT/RAB41—0
262Enrico Sala (3218)
†ITAT/RNP3180
263Pietro Fasoli (31248)
†ITAT/RAB12—0
264Jean Hautot (23244)
†FRAT/RAB1——0
265Jules Deloffre (3868)
†FRAT/RAB109120Isolated (1x) 
266Pierre Faillu (25332)
†FRAT/RAB2——0
267Robert Fournier (3132)
†FRAT/RAB2——0
268René Wendels (30179)
†BELT/RNP1—0
269Edgard Roy (28210)
†FRAT/R313220
270Jules Vertriest (26288)
†BELT/RAB4——0
271Louis Alais (35166)
†FRAT/RAB3——0
272Maurice Guenot (33179)
†FRAT/RAB101—0
273André Coutte (26302)
†FRAT/RAB63210
274Marcel Allain (3532)
†FRAT/RAB62—0
275Alfred Hersard (32106)
†FRAT/R421—0
276Ernest Paul (41206)
†FRAT/RNP862Isolated (1x) 
277Georges Tufény (34286)
†FRAT/RAB4——0
278Octave Hié (2720)
†FRAT/RAB6——0
279Henri Ferrara (33259)
†FRAT/RNP2130
280Victorino Otero (27180)
†ESPT/RAB3——0
281Jean Pennamech (319)
†FRAT/RAB9——0
282Vincenzo Mantelli (343)
†ITAT/RAB4——0
283Andrea Cornelio (21229)
†ITAT/RAB5——0
284Louis Lemitère (27309)
†FRAT/RAB3——0
285Julien Noth (3483)
†FRAT/RAB31—0
286Jules Nempon (33119)
†FRAT/RAB56100Category 2 (1x) 
287LE BRETON AugusteT/RNP——0
288Charles Hennuyer (28143)
†FRAT/RAB42370
289Charles Arnulf (30195)
†FRAT/R45——0
290Louis Budts (32296)
†BELT/RAB61—0
291Eugène Léveillé (22155)
†FRAT/RAB4——0
292Henri Touzard (28363)
†FRAT/R24——0
293Robert Asse (28317)
†FRAT/RAB64—0
294Luigi Vertemati (32111)
†ITAT/RAB10——0
295Charles Cento (29327)
†FRAT/R342350
296Henry Allard (32144)
†BELT/RNP2510
297Giuseppe Ruffoni (27196)
†ITAT/R33——0
298Giuseppe Enrici (27179)
†ITAT/RNP——0
299Ottavio Pratesi (34179)
†ITAT/R123170
300Antonio Tecchio (28195)
†ITAT/RNP——0
301Giovanni Rossignoli (40209)
†ITAT/R293100

There are 139 participants out of 139 in my database.

Additionally, 20 riders were registered but did not start.

Results per team

The "StProb" column indicates the probability that an equally sized team would win the same number of stages, assuming each participating rider had an equal chance of winning a stage. A probability of 0.50 indicates that the team won exactly as expected, a probability close to 0 indicates that the team won fewer stages than expected, and a probability close to 1 indicates that the team won more stages than expected.

The "GCProb" and "Lexico" columns indicate how well the team performed in the overall ranking. For both, a higher number is better; GCProb ranges from minus infinity to plus infinity, with an average of 0; Lexico ranges from 0 to 1, with an average of 0.5.

TeamRidersStages wonStProbGCProbLexico
First category29 15 1.00 2.82 0.06
Second category24 0 0.02 0.65 0.03
Touriste-routiers86 0 0.00 -2.86 0.00

Results per country

The "StProb" column indicates the probability that a country with this many riders would win the same number of stages, assuming each participating rider had an equal chance of winning a stage. A probability of 0.50 indicates that the country won exactly as expected, a probability close to 0 indicates that the country won fewer stages than expected, and a probability close to 1 indicates that the country won more stages than expected.

The "GCProb" and "Lexico" columns indicate how well the country performed in the overall ranking. For both, a higher number is better; GCProb ranges from minus infinity to plus infinity, with an average of 0; Lexico ranges from 0 to 1, with an average of 0.5.

CountryRidersStages wonStProbGCProbLexico
France87 12 0.84 -0.52 0.00
Belgium32 2 0.17 -0.14 0.01
Italy16 1 0.29 0.58 0.15
Switzerland3 0 0.35 1.20 0.93
Spain1 0 0.45 -0.60 0.00

Solos

From reports of the stages of this Tour, I have calculated the length of the solo rides. A solo is when a rider is riding in front of the race, without any other riders. Time trials don't count for this. There is sometimes uncertainty about when a solo started or ended: the dark green bar indicates the solo length that I am certain of, the light green bar indicates the maximum that it could be.

Combined solos during this Tour
RiderSolo
J. Muller142.0–143.0 km
R. Jacquinot68.0–141.0 km
L. Buysse141.0–141.0 km
H. Pélissier56.0–134.0 km
T. Beeckman25.0–25.0 km
J. Alavoine14.0–14.0 km

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